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Vitamin C

Vitamin C and Collagen Synthesis

I take the Sodium Ascorbate form of vitamin C found here: Bronson Vitamin C Non-Acidic Sodium Ascorbate Powder. I take a minimum of 4 grams a day.

Collagen makes up about 25% to 35% of the whole-body protein content. Cells are surrounded by collagen and connective tissue. In order to grow and expand, healthy cells need to break down the extracellular barrier that confines them. This process is essential for life, and for this reason, cells produce and secrete various enzymes that digest connective tissue components, including collagen and elastin. In cancer, the excessive production of digestive enzymes and the disintegration of collagen and connective tissue by cancer cells are the dangerous mechanisms by which these cells invade and spread to other organs. Approximately 90% of all cancer fatalities result from metastasis, the invasion of cancer cells into other organs and tissues.

Dr. Rath's formula for treating Cancer. Dr. Rath's research determined that the following ingredients (particularly the use of Vitamin C) were effective to stop cancer cells from disintegrating collagen and, thus, can help block the invasion of cancer cells. (Dr. Rath worked under Dr. Linus Pauling, two-time Nobel Prize winner, and is considered his protégé. Dr. Rath furthered the work Dr. Pauling did on Vitamin C and its benefits to heart disease as well as cancer.) Dr. Rath proposes the use of a combination of four nutrients formulated as follows:

  • Vitamin C (start with 3,000 mg daily and build to 12,000 mg daily)
  • L-Lysine (3,000 mg daily)
  • L-Proline (1,500 mg daily)
  • Green Tea Extract or green tea itself (known as Epigallocatechin Gallate or EGCG, 1,000 mg daily)

Metastasis of cancer cells inhibited. Dr. Rath's research determined that over 90% of colon cancer cells and 100% of both breast and melanoma cancer cells were blocked from invading a collagen matrix using the above ingredients.

Collagen synthesis. Vitamin C has an important role in the synthesis of collagen. Prolonged exposure of cultures of human connective-tissue cells to ascorbate (Vitamin C) induced an eight-fold increase in the synthesis of collagen with no increase in the rate of synthesis of other proteins (see Collagen under Synthesis and Effect of vitamin C and its derivatives on collagen synthesis and cross-linking by normal human fibroblasts).

Humans cannot produce Vitamin C. The vast majority of animals and plants are able to synthesize Vitamin C, through a sequence of enzyme-driven steps, which convert monosaccharides to vitamin C. Among the animals that have lost the ability to synthesize Vitamin C are guinea pigs and primates, including humans. These animals all lack the L-gulonolactone oxidase (GULO) enzyme, which is required in the last step of Vitamin C synthesis, because they have a differing non-synthesizing gene for the enzyme (see Wikipedia on Vitamin C under Biosynthesis). Most simians consume the vitamin in amounts 10 to 20 times higher than that recommended by governments for humans. This discrepancy constitutes much of the basis of the controversy on current recommended dietary allowances.

Vitamin C deficiency and cardiovascular disease. Vitamin C deficiency causes scurvy, a serious and painful disease in which defective collagen prevents the formation of strong connective tissue. Gums deteriorate and bleed, with loss of teeth; skin discolors, and wounds do not heal. Dr. Rath's research has implicated Vitamin C deficiency with cardiovascular disease. See Coronary Heart Disease Is an Early Form of Scurvy.

Additional notes on Vitamin C